The Origin of Gesha Coffee Beans
Gesha coffee beans have a rich history that traces back to the Gori Gesha forest in Ethiopia, discovered in the 1930s. Although initially overshadowed by other varieties, their true potential was realized when introduced to Panama in the 1960s. Here, the Gesha variety found an environment conducive to developing its unique attributes. It wasn't until the early 2000s, at a Panamanian coffee competition, that the Gesha bean captured global attention for its distinctive flavor.
Panamanian Geisha Coffee Bean Flavor
Panama's Geisha coffee is renowned for its complex and aromatic flavor profile. It exhibits a remarkable range of floral and fruity notes, with many comparing its aroma to jasmine or rose. The taste of Panama Geisha is a harmonious blend of citrus and stone fruit flavors, complemented by a bright acidity and sweet undertones, often likened to honey. This rich tapestry of flavors is attributed to Panama's unique terroir, particularly in regions like Boquete, where the high altitude and volcanic soil contribute significantly to the beans' development.
Why Panama Geisha Coffee Beans are Expensive
High Rating: In the coffee community, Panama Geisha beans are consistently rated among the highest in quality. Cupping scores often exceed 90 points out of 100, a testament to their exceptional taste and aroma. Such high ratings in the competitive world of specialty coffee significantly contribute to their value and price.
High Bidding Prices at Auctions: At coffee auctions, Panama Geisha beans are highly sought after, often fetching record prices. For example, in 2019, a pound of Panama Geisha coffee was sold for a record $1,029 at the Best of Panama auction. This high demand in auctions reflects the bean's desirability and exceptional quality.
Planting Environment: The growth of Geisha beans is highly influenced by their environment. Panama's coffee regions, with altitudes ranging from 1,400 to 1,800 meters and volcanic soils, offer ideal conditions for these beans. However, these specific requirements limit the areas where Geisha can be successfully cultivated, contributing to its rarity and high cost.
Labor-Intensive Cultivation: The cultivation process of Geisha coffee is meticulous and labor-intensive. From careful selection and hand-picking of ripe cherries to precise processing and roasting, each step requires significant effort and expertise, contributing to the high cost.
In conclusion, Panama Geisha coffee beans are not just a beverage but a symbol of coffee excellence. Their journey from Ethiopian forests to Panamanian mountains is a story of rediscovery and refinement. The price of these beans is a reflection of their unmatched quality, the unique planting environment, and the competitive demand they generate in global markets.The unparalleled sensory experience offered by Panama Geisha Coffee is worth trying.